Wednesday, April 25, 2012

Green tansy mustard

General poisoning notes:

Green tansy mustard (Descurainia pinnata) is a native herb found in fields and rangelands across central and western Canada. Poisoning has occurred in cases where animals have fed almost exclusively on the plants over long periods. Cattle, goats, and horses have been poisoned (Kingsbury 1964, Staley 1976).

Nomenclature:

Scientific Name: Descurainia pinnata (Walt.) Britt.
Vernacular name(s): green tansy mustard
Scientific family name: Cruciferae
Vernacular family name: mustard

Descurainia pinnata (Walt.) Britt.
Descurainia pinnata (Walt.) Britt.

Geographic Information

Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Northwest Territories, Ontario, Quebec,, Saskatchewan

Toxic parts:

Leaves, seeds.

Toxic plant chemicals:

unknown chemical

Animals/Human Poisoning:

Note: When an animal is listed without additional information, the literature (as of 1993) contained no detailed explanation.

Cattle

General symptoms of poisoning:

Blindness, death, weight loss.
Notes on poisoning:
Symptoms in cattle start with partial or complete blindness, followed by an inability to use the tongue or throat, leading to an inability to eat. Death occurs if treatment is not applied to recover the ability to eat and see. Treatment has included administering 9-14 L of water twice daily to improve digestion. More recent treatment involves intravenous injections of ethanol diluted in Ringers solution (Staley 1976).

Goats

Horses 

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